Līlās

Stories still told on the Hill

Crowbar and camphor, a champaka and a daughter, a two-knotted bamboo of Dvayam, ants carried home.

Stone gateway of Ananthalwar’s shrine at Tirupati.
  1. Gateway of Sriman Anantalwar Thota, the garden-shrine that still bears his name.

    01

    The call

    Āṇ Piḷḷai — the man of courage

    When Ramanuja asked who would climb the malaria-haunted forest of Tirumala to lay a flower garden, only Anantharya rose.

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  2. Sri Ananthalwar’s crowbar hanging on the Tirumala temple wall, with the shrine’s own sign in five languages.

    02

    Pacchaikarpuram

    The crowbar and the chin

    A young brahmachari helped a pregnant woman carry mud. Ananthalvan struck him with a crowbar — and found the Lord bleeding in the sanctum.

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  3. Bronze images of Madhurakavi Alvar and Ananthalvan, covered in long yellow, red, and white garlands.

    03

    Madhurakavidāsa

    The command of the Acharya

    When the Lord summoned him mid-garland, Ananthalvan finished the flowers first. He would rather be banished than disobey Ramanuja.

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  4. At dawn on forested sacred hills, a male elephant offers a bamboo shoot dripping with honeycomb to a female elephant, a distant temple vimana catching first light.

    04

    Tiruvandaadi

    Ananthazhvar and Bhoothatthazhvar

    A male elephant in musth pulls a bamboo shoot, dips it in a honeycomb, and extends it to its mate. Ananthazhvar heard Ramanuja’s discourse on Dvayam in that paasuram.

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  5. Srinivasa with His consorts — the Lord Ananthalvan named as father-in-law.

    05

    The garden līlā

    Father-in-law of Venkatesa

    He tied Alarmelmanga to a champaka tree for spoiling the nandavanam. By dawn she was his daughter, and the Lord his son-in-law.

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  6. The tank of Ananthalwar Thota, dug for the nandavanam where he plucked tulasi.

    06

    Two poisons

    The serpent that bites, the serpent that is bitten

    Bitten while plucking tulasī, he asked the Lord which poison to treat — the cobra in the grass, or the cobra of I and mine.

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  7. Tirumala hills at first light, ridges fading into mist.

    07

    Kulasekhara’s wish

    The ants as nityasūris

    Finding his packed food covered with ants from the Hill, he turned back. He would not steal their right to be born on Tirumala.

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  8. The painted shrine of Ananthalwar Thota, namam, shankha and chakra on the wall.

    08

    At the puṣkariṇī

    Moksha for a tiger

    A tiger caught his upper cloth in its ear and would not let go until he blessed it. The Lord later joked that even Devas find mukti hard.

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  9. Bronze image of Ananthalvan standing with palms joined.

    09

    A true Srivaishnava

    Crane, cock, and salt

    Bhattar sent a disciple up the Hill to learn what a Vaishnava is. After six months Ananthalvan gave four words, and sent him back.

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  10. The magizha tree honoured on Āḍi Pūram, Andal’s day, as Ananthalvan remaining on the Hill.

    10

    Srivilliputtur

    Andal’s turmeric

    He searched Andal’s tank for leftover turmeric from her bath. The Tiruppavai commentary records it. Four thousand years had passed. He was not counting.

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  11. Seated bronze of Ramanuja with Ananthalvan at his feet.

    11

    The gift

    The Acharya’s image

    Unable to bear separation, he received a vigraha from Ramanuja’s own hands. After the Acharya’s passing he installed it beside the sanctum.

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  12. A seated bronze acharya in warm lamplight.

    12

    Vedānti

    Sannyāsa is not the only way

    He rebuked Nanjiyar for taking ochre. Liberation, he said, is kainkarya — and surrender at Bhattar’s feet is enough.

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  13. A Srivaishnava satrumurai, bronze images covered in flower garlands.

    13

    Chapter III

    The bargain with Srivaishnavadāsa

    A chieftain followed southern pilgrims up the Hill. Ananthalvan would teach only one who had conquered the senses — then relented on a condition.

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  14. A temple nandavanam, flower trees and a path under shade.

    14

    Chapter V

    Melkote, the road-prasāda, and the champaka

    At Melkote the Lord gave darśan as Srinivasa. On the road He served curd rice. A champaka on the Hill moved aside rather than be cut.

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  15. The sannidhi wall of Ananthalwar Thota, namam, shankha and chakra, and the gardener in the niche.

    15

    Chapter V

    The Lord at the tirumāḷigai

    Down with fever, he mocked the physicians the Lord had sent. Is it possible, he asked, to engage a third person to do one’s sandhyāvandanam?

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  16. Srinivasa with His consorts — the Lord who named Himself Madhurakavidāsa.

    16

    Madhurakavidāsa

    The Lord recites the taniyans

    A young brahmachari fed Srirangam pilgrims on the path, named himself Madhurakavidāsa, and recited two verses. Ananthalvan had sent no one.

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  17. A seated bronze acharya in warm lamplight.

    17

    Tirukōṣṭiyūr

    Bhattar on his lap

    In the heat of summer Ananthalvan took young Bhattar on his lap to shield him from the sun — as Ādiśeṣa holds Ranganatha.

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  18. Oil lamps along a temple corridor at dusk.

    18

    Satsaṅga

    Two parrots, one clutch

    His ageing disciples wished to go home. He told them Śaunaka’s rainy night — a hunter’s parrot that insulted sages, and a ṛṣi’s parrot that offered water.

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